Ku70 suppresses alternative end joining in G1-arrested progenitor B cells

Abstract

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are repaired by two major pathways - homologous recombination and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Alternative end joining (alt-EJ) is a backup repair pathway that can lead to chromosomal translocations and genomic instability. This study investigates the role of Ku70, a key component of the classical NHEJ pathway, in suppressing alternative end joining in G1-arrested progenitor B cells. Using genetic and molecular approaches, we demonstrate that Ku70 plays a critical role in maintaining genomic stability by preventing the use of error-prone alt-EJ pathways during V(D)J recombination and other DSB repair processes in developing B cells.

Publication
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

This research provides important insights into DNA repair mechanisms in developing B cells and the role of Ku70 in preventing genomic instability. The findings have implications for understanding immune system development and cancer biology.

Lawrence Jianqiao Hu
Lawrence Jianqiao Hu
Doctoral Candidate in Neuroscience
Ph.D. Ambassador, UW Medicine

My research interests include…